First Time Flying? Essential Tips & Guide for New Travelers

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By Tina

Flying for the first time can feel scary, but it’s normal. Don’t worry — this guide will help you understand what to do at the airport and on the plane. With easy tips, you’ll feel ready and confident for your trip. You can do this!

First Time Flying? Here’s What You Need to Know

Flying for the first time can feel a little scary, but don’t worry — it’s easier than you think! Here’s a simple step-by-step guide to help you get ready and enjoy your trip.

1. Get to the Airport Early

Try to arrive at the airport at least 1 hour before your domestic flight and 2 to 3 hours before your international flight. Traffic can be heavy, especially during rush hour, so leave extra time just in case.

When you get there, check the flight information board to find your airline’s counter and your flight’s check-in deadline. If you have some time, you can grab a coffee or buy a snack.

2. Check In

✈️ Online Check-In

You can check in online 24 hours before your flight using your phone or computer. This lets you pick your seat and get your boarding pass early, so you can skip long lines.

Pro Tips: If you have bags to check or need special help, you might still need to go to the counter.

✈️ Check In at the Counter

If you have big luggage to check or special needs, go to your airline’s counter. Show your ticket or booking number and your ID or passport. The staff will help you with your seat and luggage.

3. Check Your Luggage

If you have big bags, you’ll leave them at the check-in counter. Most airlines allow about 20 kilos per bag — but check your airline’s rules.

Keep your valuables, important things, and anything you might need right away with you in your carry-on bag.

Don’t lose your baggage receipt! You’ll need it when you pick up your bags at your destination.

4. Go Through Security

At security, you’ll need to put your carry-on bag, your jacket, and any metal items like your phone, wallet, and keys in trays to be scanned.

Liquids like water or shampoo must be in containers no bigger than 100 ml, and you’ll need to put them in a clear plastic bag.

Follow the security staff’s instructions, and you’ll get through smoothly.

5. Immigration (For International Flights)

Show your passport and boarding pass to the immigration officer.

Sometimes you’ll need to fill out a form, and they might ask why you’re traveling and how long you’ll stay. Just answer clearly and politely.

In some airports, they will take your photo and fingerprints. Remember, taking photos in immigration areas is not allowed.

6. Find Your Boarding Gate

Check your boarding gate on the information boards or your boarding pass.

Be at the gate at least 30 minutes before your flight. When they call your group to board, line up in an orderly way and show your boarding pass one last time.

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Things to Check Before Boarding a Plane

Flying can be exciting, but before you get on the plane, here are some important things to check to make sure your trip goes smoothly.

1. Boarding Pass

Make sure you have your boarding pass ready. This can be a paper ticket or on your phone. You need this to get on the plane.

2. Flight Number and Gate

Look at the airport’s flight information boards to find your flight number and boarding gate. Double-check these because gates sometimes change.

3. Boarding Time

Find out what time boarding starts. Be at the gate at least 30 minutes before your flight’s departure so you won’t miss it.

4. Passport or ID

For local flights, bring a valid government-issued ID like your passport, driver’s license, or any accepted ID. For international flights, always have your passport ready.

5. Carry-On Bag

Check your carry-on bag. Make sure it isn’t too big or heavy according to the airline rules. Usually, carry-on bags must fit under the seat or in the overhead bin.

6. Liquids and Gadgets

Remember, liquids like water, lotion, or perfume must be in small containers (100 ml or less) and placed in a clear plastic bag.
Also, have your laptop, tablet, or phone ready to take out for security checks.

7. Personal Belongings

Keep your wallet, phone, keys, and important documents in a small bag or pocket where you can easily reach them.

8. Bring Comfort Items

Bring things that will make your flight comfortable, like headphones, a small snack, a jacket or sweater, and a book or phone for entertainment.

9. Health and Safety Items

Because of health rules, don’t forget your face mask, hand sanitizer, and any health papers if needed (like vaccination cards or travel declarations).

10. Special Help

If you have special needs, such as wheelchair assistance or traveling with kids, tell the airline staff early so they can help you.

Extra Tip: Listen carefully to announcements at the gate and follow the staff’s instructions when boarding.

What to Do After Boarding the Plane

Flying for the first time? Once you’re on the plane, here are some easy steps to help you feel comfortable and ready for your flight.

1. Find Your Seat and Stow Your Bags

Look for your seat number on your boarding pass. Put your carry-on bag in the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. Make sure the aisle and emergency exits are clear.

2. Sit Down and Fasten Your Seatbelt

Take your seat and fasten your seatbelt. The flight attendants will show you how to buckle it properly. Keep it fastened whenever you’re sitting, especially during takeoff, landing, and turbulence.

3. Listen to Safety Instructions

Pay attention to the flight attendants when they give the safety briefing. They’ll show you how to use the oxygen masks, life jackets, and emergency exits. Even if you’ve flown before, it’s good to listen.

4. Turn Off or Set Your Devices to Airplane Mode

Switch off your phone or put it in airplane mode. You can usually use your phone for games, music, or reading once the plane reaches cruising altitude, but cellular calls must be off.

5. Get Comfortable

Adjust your seat if possible, and make yourself comfortable. Use a neck pillow or bring a small blanket if you have one. If you feel nervous, try to relax and take slow deep breaths.

6. Follow Flight Attendants’ Instructions

Flight attendants will come around to offer drinks, snacks, or meals depending on your flight. They’re there to help, so don’t hesitate to ask if you need anything.

7. Use the Restroom if Needed

If you need to use the restroom, wait until the seatbelt sign is off and it’s safe to move around the cabin. Always be careful when walking on the plane.

8. Enjoy the View and Stay Hydrated

If you’re sitting by the window, enjoy looking at the clouds and the scenery. Drink water regularly to stay hydrated, especially during long flights.

9. Prepare for Landing

About 30 minutes before landing, the flight attendants will ask you to fasten your seatbelt and put your seat in the upright position. Make sure you have all your belongings with you.

10. Be Patient When Leaving

When the plane lands, wait for your turn to leave the plane. Follow the crew’s instructions, and remember to stay calm. You’re almost at your destination!

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What to Do After the Plane Arrives (International Flights)

1. Wait for the Seatbelt Sign to Turn Off

After landing, stay seated and keep your seatbelt on until the captain turns off the seatbelt sign. Don’t rush — safety first!

2. Get Your Things

Before leaving your seat, check the seat pocket, under the seat, and the overhead bin. Make sure you have all your personal items like your phone, passport, and wallet.

3. Follow the Signs to Immigration

After leaving the plane, follow the signs that say “Immigration”, “Passport Control,” or “Arrivals.”
You’ll line up to show your passport and any entry forms, if needed.

4. Go Through Immigration Check

After getting off the plane, follow the signs that say “Immigration” or “Passport Control.” This is where the airport checks if you are allowed to enter the country.

What to do:

  1. Line up and wait for your turn.
  2. When you reach the counter, give your passport and arrival card (if the airline gave you one during the flight) to the immigration officer.
  3. The officer will check your passport and may ask you a few simple questions.

Examples of what they might ask:

  • Are you here for a vacation?
  • When are you going back to the Philippines?
  • Where will you stay?

Just stay calm, speak clearly, and answer honestly. These questions are normal and help them understand the purpose of your visit.

In some countries, they will also take your photo and scan your fingerprints. This is part of their standard process.

Important reminder: Do not take photos or videos while in the immigration area. It is not allowed.

5. Pick Up Your Checked Baggage

After immigration, go to Baggage Claim to get your checked luggage. Look at the screen above the conveyor belts to find your flight number.

🛄 Match your bags with your baggage tag. If your bag is missing, go to the airline's lost baggage counter.

6. Go Through Customs

Next, follow signs for Customs. In some countries, you must:

  • Show your bags
  • Declare items (like food, alcohol, large amounts of cash)
  • Fill out a customs form

If you have nothing to declare, just follow the “Nothing to Declare” lane.

7. Exit the Airport

After customs, follow the signs to “Exit” or “Transport.”
You can now meet your family or friends, ride a taxi, or take public transportation.

Make sure to keep your passport, immigration stamp, and baggage receipts safe — you might need them later.

Extra Tips for Filipinos

  • Bring a pen to fill out forms.
  • Keep a copy of your return ticket and hotel booking (some countries ask).
  • If you’re an OFW, prepare your OEC (Overseas Employment Certificate) or related documents.
  • If you’re unsure what to do, ask airport staff — they’re used to helping travelers.

How to Look Smart on Your First Flight

Flying for the first time? It’s normal to feel nervous, but don’t worry — with the right steps, no one will even notice you're new to flying. Here’s how to look confident, prepared, and smart from airport to arrival.

1. Dress Neat and Travel Light

Wear clean, comfy clothes like a nice shirt and jeans. Bring a jacket — planes can get cold. Don’t overpack; just bring what you need.

2. Prepare Your Documents

Keep your passport, boarding pass, and travel papers (hotel booking, return ticket, etc.) in one pouch or envelope so they’re easy to reach.

3. Arrive Early and Know the Steps

Be at the airport at least 3 hours early for international flights. Know the process: check-in → immigration → security check → boarding gate.

4. Stay Calm and Polite

If you’re unsure, ask airport staff nicely. Say “excuse me” and speak clearly. Smile and stay calm — no need to panic.

5. Listen, Observe, and Follow

Listen to announcements and follow signs. Watch what others do if you’re not sure. Walk with confidence and act like you’ve flown before — you got this!

You Can Fly with Confidence

Flying for the first time might feel scary, but it’s not as hard as it seems. With a little preparation and the right attitude, you can look smart and feel relaxed on your trip.

Just dress neatly, keep your documents in one place, and arrive at the airport early. Know the basic steps like check-in, immigration, and boarding. If you don’t understand something, don’t be shy to ask — airport staff are there to help.

Stay calm, follow the signs, and observe what other travelers do. Being polite and respectful also helps a lot. You’ll learn fast, and before you know it, you’ll feel like you’ve done this many times.

FAQ: First Time Flying

  • What should I bring to the airport?

    Bring your passport, printed or digital ticket/boarding pass, valid ID, and any travel documents (visa, hotel booking, return ticket, etc.). Also, pack your bag with only the essentials — follow baggage rules.
  • How early should I be at the airport?

    For international flights, arrive at least 3 hours before your flight. For domestic flights, arrive about 2 hours early. This gives you time to check in, go through immigration and security, and find your gate.
  • What is check-in?

    Check-in is where you confirm your flight and get your boarding pass. You can do this at the airline counter or online (some airlines allow online check-in 24 hours before your flight). You also check in your big luggage here.
  • What is hand-carry or carry-on baggage?

    This is the small bag you bring with you on the plane. Most airlines allow one hand-carry bag (usually 7kg or less) and a personal item (like a handbag or laptop). Don’t pack liquids over 100ml or sharp items here.
  • What should I do during the flight?

    Listen to the cabin crew, buckle your seatbelt, and stay calm. You can sleep, read, or watch movies (some planes offer free entertainment). If you feel nervous, take deep breaths and relax.
  • Can I bring food or snacks?

    Yes, but it’s better to check the airline’s rules. You can usually bring snacks, but some countries don’t allow fresh fruits or meat products to be brought in. Water is not allowed through security but can be bought after.
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